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What Causes The Leg To Change Color

Pigment Changes in Skin

The internet is total of information and is the number ane place many of united states to get detect information near our health. But so much of what can be institute is not medically sound. We desire to be an educational resources for you, to empower you lot to get the professional person medical attention you lot demand to be at your best health. That is why nosotros have prepared this Q & A serial with your vein specialist, Dr. Vincent Gardner. This fourth dimension we will explore the question: What causes color (or pigment) skin changes in the lower legs and ankles? How does vein illness cause pigment changes in the skin?

Q: Is pigment the same affair as melanin? What are they?

A: Melanin is what gives your skin, pilus and eyes color, or pigment. The terms melanin and pigment may be used interchangeably. Melanin is produced by your body in peel cells called melanocytes.

Q: What are some signs and symptoms of venous insufficiency?

A: Varicose veins are only 1 sign that you may take venous insufficiency. Other signs and symptoms of venous insufficiency may include:

  • Enlarged veins that are visible beneath the surface of the skin
  • Edema or swelling of the lower leg or anxiety
  • Legs that experience achy, itchy, tired, heavy, or fifty-fifty painful
  • Discolored pigmentation and unusually darkened melanin of the pare
  • Leg cramps, peculiarly at dark
  • Restlessness or feeling that you must motility your legs, particularly at nighttime
  • Thickened or hardened skin
  • Open sores or venous ulcerations
  • Tight skin with or without weeping of clear fluid
  • Blood clots or phlebitis

Q: Are pigment changes over veins a cause for serious concern?

A: Although many vein problems are not cause for serious business organisation, communicable them before they develop further is crucial to preserving your health and preventing serious concern from developing. Mild symptoms of venous affliction tin include changes in skin colour. But venous stasis dermatitis is when the skin pigmentation changes towards an uncharacteristic darker bronze or ruby-red pigmentation and is a symptom associated with severe venous disease. Most people don't know this just the end organ that becomes damaged in vein disease is the skin.  And so seeing skin changes is a sign of advancing illness. Severe venous disease can as well pb to pare ulcers, DVT, or pulmonary embolisms, which is when a claret clot travels to your lung. It is ever best to get professional medical attention if y'all notice any of these symptoms.

Q: What causes five enous stasis dermatitis ?

color or pigment skin changes caused by vein disease

A: Severe venous insufficiency means the veins are not properly circulating the claret. Venous stasis dermatitis is caused when reddish claret cells leak out from damaged veins into the surrounding skin and soft tissue. It is there that the body breaks the red blood cells down.  The red cells contain iron which stains the tissues, causing a dark scarlet/brownish discoloration to appear on the skin and surrounding tissues in the lower legs and ankles. Non just does this cause visible discoloration, but it can besides lead to itchiness, which can sometimes exist very intense.

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[Source: "EPublications." Varicose Veins and Spider Veins Fact Canvas. Ed. Robert J. Min. Women's Health, United states of america Section of Health and Human Services, 16 July 2012. Spider web. xviii June 2015.]

Source: https://www.yourveininstitute.com/color-pigment-skin-changes/

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